Communities across Canada, including Dresden, marked Emancipation Day on Saturday with celebrations, statements and reflections on the abolition of slavery in the British Empire.
The Josiah Henson Museum of African-Canadian History hosted its Emancipation Day Celebration from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m., offering free entertainment, speakers, cultural experiences and family activities. The event included craft beer sampling by Sons of Kent, a Dresden’s Black Military Legacy exhibit, a book signing by Dr. Nikki Clarke for her Black Canadian History Colouring Book, Pan-African cuisine by Chef Patience Chirisa, a performance by vocalist Vanina Valora, and food trucks Swanky Dawg and Truckin’ Mama’s. Lunch was available for purchase, with seating provided or guests welcome to bring their own lawn chairs.
In a statement issued from Ottawa, Prime Minister Mark Carney said communities across Canada were marking the day, noting that the Slavery Abolition Act came into effect across the British Empire on Aug. 1, 1834.
“Slavery existed here – in New France, in the Maritimes, in the households of the powerful,” Carney said. “While the Act marked a turning point, freedom was not granted in a single day. It was taken, held, and defended – by those who fled, by those who were freed and stayed to build, and by generations who came after.”
Carney said that after slavery ended, segregation endured, pointing to the razing of Africville and instances of Black Canadians being refused service, denied housing, and separated in schools and churches. He said Black Canadians have gone on to serve as mayors, members of Parliament, senators, Cabinet ministers, and as governor general.
“Those doors were not opened by accident, but by people who were determined that this country should live up to what it claimed to be – a country founded on the fundamental insight that unity does not require uniformity,” Carney said. “Today, we honour those whose courage helped make our country freer, fairer, and stronger – and we recommit ourselves to building a Canada where everyone has the opportunity to thrive.”
The Chatham-Kent Police Service also issued a statement recognizing the day. “We honour the courage, resilience and strength of those who fought for freedom and we acknowledge the enduring legacy of their struggle,” the service said, adding it hoped the day would serve as a time to reflect on its significance, remember the injustices of the past and recommit to building a more equitable future. The service said it is proud to recognize the day and celebrate the diversity that strengthens the community.
